| 6 | PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION |
| Chapter One | |
| SCIENTIFIC SOCIALISM | |
| 7 | Capitalism and Socialism |
| 8 | Socialist Theory and the Working-Class Movement |
| 10 | The Marxist Science of Society |
| Chapter Two | |
| MATERIALISM AND THE SCIENCE OF SOCIETY | |
| 14 | The Materialist Conception of History |
| 15 | Social Relations and the Laws of Social Development |
| 17 | The Foundations of Social Science |
| 21 | General Laws and Particular Events |
| 22 | Human Intentions and Objective Law |
| 26 | The Law of Progress |
| 28 | Scientific Theory and Social Practice |
| 31 | The Theory of the Working-Class Movement |
| 33 | Social Science and Communism |
| Chapter Three | |
| THE MODE OF PRODUCTION | |
| 35 | Production of the Means of Life |
| 36 | Production and Property |
| 39 | Exploitation |
| 44 | Classes and Class Struggles |
| 46 | Social-Economic Formations |
| Chapter Four | |
| THE FUNDAMENTAL LAW OF SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT | |
| 55 | Development of the Forces of Production |
| 58 | Spontaneous or Unplanned Development |
| 59 | Changes of Relations of Production |
| 64 | Class Struggle as the Motive Force of Social Change |
| 68 | Individuals and Classes |
| 70 | The State and Revolution |
| 73 | Progress and Exploitation |
| 76 | The Socialist Revolution |
| Chapter Five | |
| THE SOCIAL SUPERSTRUCTURE | |
| 79 | The Ideas and Institutions of Society |
| 81 | Social Being and Social Consciousness |
| 83 | Basis and Superstructure |
| 87 | The Methodology of Historical Explanation |
| 90 | Historical Materialism versus "Vulgar Marxism" |
| Chapter Six | |
| CLASS IDEAS AND CLASS RULE | |
| 96 | The Establishment |
| 99 | Ruling Class and Ruling Ideas |
| 100 | The Role of Intellectuals |
| 103 | The Transformation of the Superstructure |
| 107 | Institutions, Ideas and Classes |
| Chapter Seven | |
| SOCIALISM AND COMMUNISM | |
| 110 | Social Production and Social Ownership |
| 111 | The Road to Socialism |
| 116 | Socialist Planning |
| 120 | From Socialism to Communism |
| 120 | “To each according to his needs" |
| 122 | The Status of Labour |
| 124 | Division of Labour and the Individual |
| 126 | A Single Form of Public Property |
| Chapter Eight | |
| TOWARDS A HUMAN WAY OF LIFE | |
| 130 | Measures of Transition from Socialism to Communism |
| 131 | The State in the Transition to Communism |
| 133 | The Role of the Communist Party |
| 135 | The Socialist Establishment |
| 138 | Man’s Mastery of Mature |
| 140 | The End of Alienation and Estrangement |
| 142 | The Future of Communist Society |
| 145 | Conclusions |
| 148 | READING LIST |
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Notes