9 THE THEORY OF SCIENTIFIC COMMUNISM
  Chapter 1
  FROM A UTOPIA TO A SCIENCE
  1. Utopian Socialism and Its Place
in History
13 [introduction.]
15 Utopians of the 18th Century
18 Great Utopian Socialists of the 19th Century
23 Russian Utopian Socialists
25 The Historical Place of Utopian Socialism
  2. The Evolution of Socialism from
a Utopia to a Science.
Karl Marx and Frederick Engels
28 [introduction.]
29 Inevitability of the Revolutionary Replacement of Capitalism by Socialism
31 Essence of Man and the Trend
of His Development
34 Emancipation of the Working Man—the Historic Mission of the Working Class
37 Social Processes
Can Be Guided
40 Unity of Theory and
Revolutionary Action
  3. The Leninist Phase of Scientific
Communism
44 Creative Nature of
Scientific Communism
46 Theoretician of Scientific
Communism
47 Lenin’s Theory of
Socialist Revolution
49 Leader of the World
Communist Movement
50 Fighfer for the Purity
of Marxism
52 Development of Scientific
Communism After Lenin
  Chapter 2
  NATURE OF THE MODERN EPOCH.
GROWTH
OF THE SOCIALIST SYSTEM
INTO THE DECISIVE FACTOR
OF WORLD DEVELOPMENT
54 [introduction.]
  1. The Modern Epoch
54 [introduction.]
55 Main Content of
the Modern Epoch
57 October Revolution,
Beginning of the
Present Epoch
59 The World Revolutionary Process and Its Main
Driving Forces
  2. Emergence and Developmeni
of the World Socialist System
61 Formation of the World
System of Socialism
61 New Type of Relations
Between States
63 Closer Unity
  3. Decisive Force of World Development
64 Basic Contradiction
of the Present Epoch
67 The Revolutionising
Force of Example
71 World Socialism and the
Working Class Movement
72 World Socialism
and the National
Liberation Movement
74 World Socialism and the
Struggle for Peace
  Chapter 3
  CONTEMPORARY CAPITALISM AND
THE REVOLUTIONARY WORKING-CLASS
MOVEMENT
76 [introduction.]
  1. The Crisis of World Capitalism
76 [introduction.]
77 The New, Third Stage
of the General Crisis
80 State-Monopoly Regulation
and the Working Class
84 Capitalism Versus Man
  2. Principal Features
of the Revolutionary
Struggle of the Working Class
89 [introduction.]
89 Scale of the
Strike Struggle
91 Combining Economic
and Political
Forms of Struggle
92 Enlargement of the
Social Basis
93 Indissoluble Bond
Between Democratic
and Socialist Tasks
95 Closing the Split
Is a Major Task of
the Working-Class
Movement
  3. Ways and Means of Accomplishing
the Socialist Revolution
96 [introduction.]
  4. Present-Day Communist Movement
101 At the Head of the Forces
of Revolution
103 Strategy and Tactics
106 General Line
  Chapter 4
  NATIONAL LIBERATION REVOLUTIONS
112 [introduction.]
  1. Disintegration
of the Imperialist Colonial System
112 Collapse of the Colonial
System—a Feature of the
Contemporary Epoch
114 Significance of the
National Liberation
Movement
115 The Danger of
Neo-Colonialism
  2. The National Liberation Revolution
and Its Driving Forces
118 [introduction.]
118 Nature of the National
Liberation Revolution
120 Driving Forces of
the National Liberation
Revolution
  3. Economic Independence
124 [introduction.]
124 New Stage of
the Revolution
  4. Two Possible Ways
of Development—Capitalist
and Non-Capitalist
127 [introduction.]
128 The Liberated Countries
and Capitalism
129 Experience of Non–
Capitalist Development
130 Substance of Non– Capitalist Development
132 Liberated Peoples
Choose Socialism
135 Factors Facilitating
the Transition to the
Non-Capitalist Road
  Chapter 5
  THE WORLD REVOLUTIONARY PROCESS
AND PEACEFUL COEXISTENCE
137 [introduction.]
  1. Marxism-Leninism on Just
and Unjust Wars
137 Causes of War
139 Just and Unjust Wars
  2. Peaceful Coexistence
140 Leninist Principle
of Peaceful Coexistence
144 The Class Struggle
and Peaceful Coexistence
145 The Ideological
Struggle and Peaceful
Coexistence
148 Problem of Disarmament
149 Guarding the Gains
of Socialism
  Chapter 6
  SOCIALISM, FIRST PHASE
OF COMMUNIST SOCIETY
151 Indispensability
of a Period of Transition
  1. General Laws and Diversify
of the Forms
of Socialist Construction
152 [introduction.]
153 Dictatorship of the
Proletariat—the
Decisive Condition for
Socialist Construction
156 Economic Reforms
164 Reforms in
National Relations
166 Cultural Revolution
169 2. The Transition Period
and the Non-Capitalist
Road of Development
  3. Socialist Society
172 [introduction.]
172 Socialism and Communism
—Two Phases of the New
Society
174 Economy of Socialism
178 Class Pattern of
Socialist Society
179 Political Organisation
183 C.P.S.U.—Vanguard
of the People
184 Spiritual Culture
of Socialism
185 Socialism and
the Individual
189 4. From Socialism to Communism.
The Building of Communism
  Chapter 7
  SCIENTIFIC DIRECTION OF COMMUNIST
CONSTRUCTION
191 [introduction.]
192 1. Socialism,
a Consciously Directed Society
  2. Principles Underlying
the Scientific Direction
of Communist Construction
195 Objectivity and the
Concrete Situation
198 Efficiency
and Optimality
200 People’s Interests
and Requirements
202 The Main Link
202 Democratic Centralism
204 3. Subject of Administration
208 4. Improvement of the System
of Administration—an Important
Condition for the Success
of Communist Construction
  Chapter 8
  MATERIAL AND TECHNICAL BASIS
OF COMMUNISM
212 [introduction.]
212 1. The Function of the Material
and Technical Basis
  2. Features and Ways of Building the Material and
Technical Basis of Communism
214 [introduction.]
215 Automation and
Mechanisation
216 Power Engineering
Industry
217 Chemicalisation
218 Agricultural Production
  3. Science as a Direct Productive Force
220 The Modern Scientific
and Technical Revolution
and Its Significance
223 The Future of Science
Is the Future of Production
225 All the Potentialities
of Science for Production
  4. Man and Technology
226 [introduction.]
226 Evolution of the
Man-Machine System
229 Will Machines
Replace Man?
233 Demands Made of
Man by Machines
237 Technology, Man
and Naure
  5. Communism and Labour
237 [introduction.]
238 Communist Labour
241 The Conditions for
Turning Labour into
a Vital Necessity
243 Communist Division
of Labour
244 Incentives for Work
246 Developing the
Personality Through
Creative Work
249 Leisure Time and
the Development of
the Individual
  Chapter 9
  FROM SOCIALIST TO COMMUNIST
SOCIAL RELATIONS
252 [introduction.]
  1. Towards Communist Distribution
252 [introduction.]
252 Capability
254 From Each According
to His Ability
256 Needs
258 To Each According
to His Needs
262 The Road To
Economic Equality
  2. Towards Social Equality
265 [introduction.]
265 Towards a Single
People’s Ownership
269 Surmounting the Essential
Distinctions Between Town
and Country
274 Surmounting the
Essential Distinctions
Between Mental and Physical
Labour
276 Development and Drawing
Together of Nations
  3. Towards Social Self-Administration
280 [introduction.]
280 The Ability to
Administer—a
Feature of the New Man
282 Extension of Socialist
Democracy
284 Enhancement of the Role
of Mass Organisations
287 Growth of the Role
of the C.P.S.U.
288 Withering Away
of the State
  Chapter 10
  MOULDING THE NEW MAN
292 [introduction.]
  1. The Need for Communist
Education
293 [introduction.]
296 Fundamental Principles
of Education
298 Means of Communist
Education
300 2. Spiritual Culture and the Advancement
of the Individual
  3. Scientific Philosophy
and the Struggle Against
Hostile Ideology
303 [introduction.]
304 Formation of a Scientific
World Outlook
306 Atheistic Education
306 Struggle Against
Bourgeois Ideology
  4. Education Through Labour
308 Core of Communist
Education
308 Inculcation of Respect for All Useful Work
  5. Moral Education
310 [introduction.]
310 Communist Morality
311 Basic Moral Principles
of the Builder
of Communism
313 Soviet Patriotism
and Proletarian
Internationalism
316 Survivals of Capitalism
and Ways and Means of
Surmounting Them
318 Morality and Knowledge
321 Needs As a Factor
of Man’s Behaviour
323 Formation of Needs
as a Principal Means
of Moral Education
326 6. Aesthetic Education
329 7. Physical Improvement
  8. Communism and Freedom of the Individual
331 [introduction.]
332 Freedom of the
Individual under Communism
334 Freedom and
Responsibility of
the Individual
335 Communism—Embodiment
of Humanism
338 FOR SOCIALISM, FOR COMMUNISM
* * *
 

Notes