214
SUBJECT INDEX
 

p Anarchism - 115, 132, 133–134

p Anticomrnunism - 109; its contemporary representatives - 58, 120,

p and rightist revisionism - 142; anti-Sovietism - 154 Bangladesh, its liberation - 155

p Base and superstructure - 41–42, political superstructure under capitalism -"90; under socialism - 185 Capitalism, capitalist society - 55–56, 77–83, 100; state monopoly capitalism - 73, 84 Change and development - 139–140 Classes, social strata and groups:

p under capitalism - 25, 59, 68, 75–78, 83

p in the socialist society - 180–186

p Class struggle - 99, 180, 186–188

p Pluralism and the class struggle, social conflicts - 86–87,

p 89, (See also ’working class’)

p Communism, communist society, system - 87–88, 180, 200; ‘levelling’ communism - 178

p Competition, competitive struggle - 55–56, 74, 90 Contradictions in society - 62–63, 87–88, 198; under capitalism -

p 55–56, 74–75: under socialism and communism - 88, 182–184,

p 186, 188–189; the main contradiction of our times - 106;

p antagonistic contradictions - 63, 87, 189 Convergence - 8, 26; philosophical convergence - 24 Council for Mutual Economic Assistance - CMEA - 108, 152, 171 181–182; trend and rates of its economic and social development -

p 181–182 Crisis, crisis phenomena in capitalist society and under socialism -

p 113, 129, 178–179, 177 Cult, of personality – Czechoslovak events 1968–69 - 87, 126–127, 153, 187

215

p DeideologizatiOn - $

p Democracy - 193

p bourgeois - 64, 72, 86, 90, 193

p socialist - 88, 188, 190, 195

p Pluralist democracy, political pluralism - 43–44, 65–66,

p 84, 85, 86, 190, 198–199

p Democratic centralism in the Party - 191–192

p Development and change - 103, 139–140

p Dialectical and historical materialism, Marxist philosophy – 12–13, 28, 87, 103–104, 145, 196–197 and scientific communism - 143 its Party spirit - 191 attempts at its ‘pluralization’ - 139–140

p Dialogue between communists and catholics - 61–63

p Dictatorship of the proletariat, proletarian dictatorship - 102 its transformation into a ’state of all the people’ - 185; different forms - 102, 149–150, 191–193

p Discussions, clash of opinions—61–63,

p Domination and subordination, leadership and execution - 77

p Dualism - 14, 30

p Economic inequality: under contemporary capitalism - 78–79; under socialism - 180, 183

p Egalitarianism in the Maoist communes - 179

p Form: form and variant - 149–152; form and model 165, 167; various forms, variety of forms of: proletarian dictatorship - 102, 149–150, 191–193; socialist construction, of the socialist society - 108, 149–151, 161–168 of a socialist agricultural enterprise - 162

p Forecasting, programming and planning: under socialism - 176, 189, 197; under capitalism - 74; forecasts of the classicists of Marxism-Leninism on the basic features and laws of socialism – 179, 189; on the possibility of the socialist revolution to triumph first in Russia—105; on the inevitable periodical intensification -of revisionism -116

p Forms, models of socialism - 102, 161–168; on the necessity of the term ’model of socialism’ - 162–163, 168 (See also: model, modelling and ‘pluralization’ of socialism)

p Freedoms and rights of working people and their organizations: under capitalism - 64, 90–91, 92–93, 190: freedom to criticize - 144; freedom of religion, conscience, under socialism - 65

p General, particular and individual - 18, 26

p Gnoseological reasons for errors in thinking - 56

p Government, administration of society under socialism and under capitalism - 86–90

216

p Hegelinized Marxism - 126

p Historical materialism, its basic issue - 50–51

p Hungarian counterrevolution 1956 - 87, 126, 187

p Idealism:

p its gnoseological roots—, 23–24

p a philosophical weapon of the bourgeoisie - 42;

p objective idealism - 33, 49;

p subjective idealism - 33;

p idealistic monism on the question of social development -

p 39–40

p Ideas, their motivation - 45

p subjectivistic exaggeration of their role - 178; ’ideas and opinions rule the world’ - 38, 43

p Ideological struggle - 7, 25, 54–55, 59

p the struggle between Marxism and bourgeois ideology is not pluralistic - 64

p Ideology - 12, 114–115, 132; class and party character of ideology - 52; ‘pluralism’ in ideology - 52–56, 58–59 132; its penetration among the working people - 133; ideology in the socialist society - 65; petty-bourgeois ideology - rightist reformist and leftist reformist trends - 60, 114–115, 132;

p proletarian, communist, socialist ideology (see MarxismLeninism)

p Imperialism—disharmony in its development, discovered by Lenin – 105

p Incomes and riches, their concentration and distribution under capitalism - 78–80; under socialism - 184–185

p International workers’ and communist movement: Moscow conferences in 1957, 1960 and 1969 - 107, 136, reasons for the periodical intensification of revisionism in its ranks - 115– 118

p Internationalism - 101–102, 200 Jacobin democracy—193–194

p Knowledge and its development - 104

p Laws and law-govened regularities in social development, and their objective character - 46, 99–100. 121–122; their negation by the pluralists - 46–47, 99–100, 197; their voluntaristic disregard by the Maoists - 177–178

p Leninism - 109, 119–124, 129, 133 ( See also Marxism)

p Maoism - a ‘leftist’ revisionist distortion of Marxism - 125, 146-

p 151, 152, 176–177

217

p Marxism, Marxism-Leninism - 7, 12–13, 55, 88, 101–102, 118–124, 139–140,1149–150, 196, 197; its development at the present stage - 109–110; why the bourgeois rejects it - 57–58; attempts at refuting and ‘correcting’ it - 58, 103–104, 119–124, 126, 128,131, 180; ’unclear concept’ - 144–145; Marxism-Leninism and the ’criticism of everything that exists’ - 145; its link with the Party - 157–161; its transformation into an ideology of all the people - 181 (See also: pluralisation of Marxism)

p Marxist ohilosoohv - See dialectical and historical materialism

p ’Mass society’, according to the pluralists - 71–72, 73

p Materialism - basic scientific trend in philosophy - 12–14; materialism in the field of social life - 38; materialist dialectics and revisionism - 154 (See also: dialectical and historical materialism, philosophy)

p Material interests and pluralism—69; material interests and Maoism - 177

p Mechanisms and regulators: of bourgeois democracy - 72; of economic management under capitalism - 186; under socialism – 186–187, for struggle against the flaws and weaknesses under socialism - 199

p Menshevic party in Soviet Russia - 194

p Methods, ways and means of overthrowing capitalism and of building socialism and communism - 147–149, 161

p Model, modelling - 161–162, 163, 167; three levels of ideal models - 163–164; when is there a ‘pluralism’ of models – 164–165; model and form - 166; models and ‘models’ of a socialist society - 161–168; (See also: socialism; pluralization of the socialist society)

p Monism - 11, 17, 18, 27–28, 41–42; monism and diversity - 109;

p Marxist monism in the field of social development-45; 189; 197; Marxist monism and the unity of the international communist movement - 156–157; Monist democracy - 90, 194

p Motive forces, incentives for social development - 55–56, 69–70

p Multitudes, diversity and pluralism - 15, 109–110;

p Nationalism - 147–148, 150, 154

p Norms, normative laws of social life - 46–47 Opposition, opposition parties (to socialism) - 192–196; the opposition in the initial period of Soviet rule - 194; in the People’s Republic of Bulgaria - 195

p Ownership: cult of private ownership under capitalism - 55; forms of social ownership over the means of production under socialism - 169

218

p Party, political - 42–43; Marxist-Leninist, Communist - 105, "156-

p 157,160,190,199;transformation tithe CommoiiistlParty intoa party of all the people in the developed socialist society – 185; the rightist revisionists against the leading role of the Communist Party - 190–192; the Bulgarian Communist Party (BCP) - 185; the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU)- 106, 117–118, 131;

p Peace, peaceful coexistence between socialism and capitalism - 108; ’peaceful coexistence’ in the ideological field - 60–62, peaceful and non-peaceful ways of settling social conflicts – 89, 108

p Pessimism in bourgeois ideology - 58

p Pluralism - 8, 15–21, 21–23, 52–53; three levels of plusralismphilosophical, sociological (social), political - 44, 65– 66, 90, 190; in ideology in general, ideological pluralism – 53–55, 61–64, 94, 190; in bourgeois ideology - 55; in knowledge - 35 (See also gnoseological pluralism); in social life - 67–68 (See also social and political pluralism); pluralism and the clash of opinions -61; pluralism and diversity (variety) - 15, 110, pluralism and democracy – 196

p Pluralism in philosophy, philosophical pluralism - 14–21, 21–22, 25, 27, 38; gnoseological and social roots - 23–25; onto – logical pluralism - 19–20, 20 28, 35, 43; atomic pluralism – 20, 28; atomic-pluralistic approach in sociology - 49, 50, structural pluralism - 20, 29–31, 49; gnoseological pluralism 17, 20, 35, 100; gnoseological utilitarianism - 38; gnoseological conventionalism - 38

p Pluralism in social Ijfe, socio-political pluralism -

p 65; social or sociological pluralism - 44, 47–49, 65, 67;

p political pluralism, pluralist democracy - 44. 65, 67

p 82–86, 190; its decline - 96; the social democrats and the rightist revisionists on pluralism - 97–98.

p ‘Pluralization”of Marxism-Leninism, ‘pluralism’ in Marxism, ‘variants’ of Marxism - 8, 99–100, 109, 118–131, 144–149, 162–163; ‘democratic’ Marxism - 126, ‘institutional’ Marxism and ‘intellectual’ Marxism - 157–158: ’Hegelianized Marxism’ - 126,127; ‘Khrushchevism’- 125; Maoism - 125, 146, 150, 153 – 154, 176–177; ‘National’ Marxism, national form or variant of Marxism - 146–149, 151; ‘neo-Marxism’ - 127; ’ reformist communism’ - 168; ‘Stalinism’ - 125, 152; ’Soviet 219 Marxism’, called also ’Slav variant’ or ‘voluntaristic’ Marxism - 126–127. 129, 131; Titoyism’ - 125; Trotskyism – 115, 125, 132, 133, 1341

p ‘pluralization’ of socialism, socialist society, system - 8; ‘pluralist’, antiscientific ‘models’ - caricatures of socialism: ’Chinese, Maoist model’ - 176, 179; ’new model’, ’model, based on self-government’, ’market model’ - 174, 176, 179, 191; ’Soviet model’, ’etatist model’ - 174, 175

p Philosophy:

p the fundamental question - 11, 35, 142–144;

p basic and non-basic (intermediate) trends - 13–14, 22–23;

p bourgeois philosophy - 11–13;

p class and party character - 13, 180;

p ‘pluralism’ in bourgeois philosophy - 22;

p trends and schools in modern bourgeois philosophy with the influence of pluralism: behaviourism—50; existentialism -

p 23, 29; conventionalism - 37, neo-thomism /neotomism/ -

p 23, 33–35; personalism - 23, 29, 50; pragmatism - 23, 25,

p 28, 32, 35–36; phenomenology - 23,

p Poland, workers’ unrest in December 1970 - 187

p Possibility and reality - 18

p Power, according to the pluralists - 68 (See also State)

p Practice - 11, 136; practice and revisionism - 156

p Practical unity of action and ideological differences - 151

p Production relations: capitalist production relations—their spontaneous appearance and development - 100; socialist production relations - peculiarities in their appearance – 100–101

p Profit - 55–56

p Revisionism, revisionist deviations from Marxism-Leninism - 109, 112, 115–118, 119, 128–129; 135–136; together in a camp with reaction against Marxism - 153–156

p Rightist revisionism - 131, 133–134, 137, 142, 152; and the Marxist-Leninist teaching about the Party - 157, 190–191

p Revolution: revolutionary turning point in philosophy, performed by Marx and Engels - 39; the socialist revolution, armed and peaceful way of its triumph - 102, 108; the Great October Socialist Revolution - An anti-scientific interpretation of it - 121; the Socialist Revolution in Bulgaria - 194

p Riches - see Incomes and riches

p ’Rules of the Game’ in the conception of the bourgeois pluralists and the rightist revisionists - 172–173

p Scientific and technological revolution - 83–85,

220

p Social class structure of Bulgaria - 183–185

p Social democracy: reformist, intermediary trend in ideology – 132; main bearer of rightist revisionism - 133, 134

p Social Revolutionary Party in Soviet Russia - 194

p Socialism, socialist society - 179–185. 187–189: diversity of roads to socialism - 102–103; socialist democracy -

p 188; contradictions under socialism - 186, 188–189; stage of mature socialist society - 181–185; democracy of the working people - 195

p Social sciences - 39, 141–142

p Society, anti-scientific theories of social development: ’ singlefactor theories’ - 44, ’multi-factor theories’ - 44, 49, 50; ’social stratification’ - 49, 50, 76–77; ‘group’ structure of society - 49, 68; ’social mobility’ - 78

p Sociology, general theoretical science of society—40–41, 49–51;

p the term - 39 State 41–42; its intermediary role according to the pluralists -

p 92, 96; the bourgeois state - 93–94, the socialist state-

p 175, its transformation into a state of all the people - 185 Strikes, strike struggles: under capitalism - 187, under socialism -

p 186, 187

p Subjective factor of social development - 41–42, 106, 117, 177 Theory and model - 163–164

p Trotskyism - 115, 125, 132, 133–134

p Truth; its concreteness - 36, pluralistic views of truth, its identification with use - 34–37; conception about ’many truths on one and the same question’ - 35–36; in the field of social science - 56

p Unity and diversity - 24, 26, 110, 138–139

p ‘Variants’ of Marxism - 109, 119–123 (See also: Pluralization of Marxism)

p Voluntarism - 139–140, 178 Warsaw Pact (Treaty) - 108, 153 Will of the people and laws of society - 121–122 Working class - 100–103, its ‘deproletarization’ and becoming

p ‘bourgeois’ - 78; workers’ detachments susceptible to foreign ideological influence - 114; workers’ ’aristocracy’

p (‘bureaucracy’) - 114

World socialist system - 116

* * *
 

Notes